Mock Orange Bloom at Old Lynchburg Cemetery |
Do you need new design ideas
to add some pizzazz to your garden? Maybe
some different plant combinations? Would
you like to see what plants thrive in this area and what conditions are best
for them? Well, a fun way to learn about
gardening is to visit gardens!
Virginia is a gardening paradise. It has an
abundance of public gardens to visit. And many of the finest private gardens
are open to the public during Historic Garden Week each April. Let’s talk about
a few of these gardens.
Dovecote at Old Lynchburg Cemetery |
Some of the earliest gardens
in America were in cemeteries. An example is Old City Cemetery Museums and Arboretum in Lynchburg. It is a 26-acre
rehabilitated public cemetery established in 1806. Here you can see hundreds of
historical plantings including rare trees, a lotus pond, a butterfly garden, a shrub
garden and a superb collection of antique roses.
Another must-see Lynchburg
garden is the Anne Spencer House and Garden Museum. “This small garden is half my world…” the
famed Harlem Renaissance poet wrote about her charming, colorful garden. Her garden cottage, set among the flowers,
served as her writing retreat.
Also in Lynchburg is Thomas
Jefferson’s Poplar Forest, his magnificent octagonal villa retreat with its
surrounding ornamental gardens. Agricultural
fields, orchards, and vegetable gardens were part of the original 4,000 acre
plantation. Ongoing archaeological work
and restoration add to the historical experience of a visit.
Other gardens of interest in
the Lynchburg area include: the Bliss Botanical Garden at Randolph College with many rare plants, the Miller-Clayton House Garden designed by famed
Virginia landscape architect Charles Gillette, the Awareness Garden, honoring
those whose lives have been touched by cancer, and the Appalachian Power
Arboretum’s display of 60 botanically labeled trees suitable for planting
beneath utility lines. All are hardy, beautiful, and available in the
marketplace
.
Lady Jean's Garden House at Prestwould Plantation |
The passionate green thumb of
Lady Jean Skipwith lives on in the gardens of Prestwould Plantation in
Clarksville. You can stroll pathways
that crisscross the garden beds laid out on a grid, and visit the octagonal
summer house where Lady Jean spent hours recording in her garden journals
during the late 1700’s.
In Chase City the MacCallumMore Museum and Gardens features a fountain copied from one at the Alhambra, as
well as, other items and ideas brought back from European travels by an aide to
President Truman. There are also a rose
garden, an herb garden, a pink garden and a white garden.
Orchids in Conservatory at Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden
Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden
in Richmond features an 11,000 square foot domed conservatory with orchids and
tropical plants. Also, a sunken garden,
perennial garden, healing garden, conifer garden, and a rose garden. There is a children’s garden with a tree
house and a Japanese Garden. The garden
provides a learning experience in garden design and plant identification from
well-labeled plants of many varieties.
|
Other public gardens in
Richmond: Maymont Garden, an elegant, Gilded Age 100
acre estate with garden influences from all over the world; and Agecroft Hall, a late 15th century
house moved from England and rebuilt on the banks of the James River. It features a Tudor garden and a knot garden. And, of course not to forget, the Virginia House Gardens of the Virginia Historical Society combine 16th century Italian and English styles of gardening and are open by appointment.
Monticello Seen from the Flower Walk |
Virginia’s love affair with
gardening goes back to its earliest roots. The Jamestown Settlement recreates how the first settlers and Virginia
Indians grew their food. Soon gardening
became an aesthetic pastime. The James River Plantations and presidential homes, such as Mount Vernon, Monticello, Montpelier, and Gunston Hall, as well as Colonial
Williamsburg all have wonderful gardens to visit for time tested ideas on gardening. George Washington took great interest in the
layout and management of his estate at Mount Vernon. His design made use of axial lines inspired
by baroque ideas. But since he owned a
copy of Langley’s New Principles of Gardening, he was influenced by Augustan
Style as well. As you can see, even our
first president got inspiration from other gardeners.
Thomas Jefferson designed his
gardens at Monticello using ideas from well-known designers in England during
the late 18th century.
Jefferson had been a keen horticulturist since his
teen years and continually experimented with new plants including vegetables,
fruits, and ornamentals. There is much
to see and learn at Monticello.
April 20 – 27, 2013 is the 80th
Historic Garden Week in Virginia. It is
the oldest and largest statewide event of its kind in the nation. From the Atlantic to the Blue Ridge, 191 private
home and garden owners offer their hospitality.
Public and historic gardens will also be included. The proceeds from the 8 days of America’s
largest open house will be used to restore and preserve historic landmarks in
Virginia.
So much to see; so much
gardening information to learn; and such a fun way to learn. Visit some of the beautiful gardens in
Virginia!